The Internet Aiding Criminal Activity - 743 Words

1. Explain how the Internet has aided criminal activity. With the advent of any new technology must also come an added respect and responsibility for that technology. Todays world has been significantly modified over the past decade due the internet and the superconductivity this tool has provided to its users. As a result of this popularity, a criminal element has seeped within the confines of cyberspace to present new challenges for lawmakers and law enforcers everywhere, all the time. The purpose of this essay is to describe the role of the internet and its involvement with crime and criminal behavior. This essay will describe specific examples of how the internet has aided criminal activity and highlight the types of crime that have received more notoriety because of the internets ability to connect people anonymously. 2. Provide three (3) specific examples of how the Internet has aided criminal activity. Goodchild (2008) suggested that crime has been severely modified due to the presence of the internet. She wrote gone are the days when most hackers were looking for fame with a splashy, large-scale attack on a network that made headlines. Todays cybercriminals are quietly taking over vulnerable web sites as part of an elaborate process in the underground economy. This new society infuses then internet and criminal behavior into an almost socially excusable form of behavior because of its widespread prevalence. Hackers and are an assumed risk by almost allShow MoreRelatedRole of the Internet and Crime1140 Words   |  5 PagesRole of the internet and crime The Role of the Internet and Crime The Role of the Internet and Crime Michelle Herrick Digital Crime and Digital Terrorism Strayer University Professor Masudur Chowdhury Prepared- 02/16/2013 ` The Role of the Internet and Crime Explain how the Internet has aided criminal activity. The internet has aided to criminal activity by providing an increased amount of anonymity for the criminal. They are able to commit crimes from long distances evenRead MoreE Markets And E Commerce Activities800 Words   |  4 Pagesphenomenon, was regarding the emergence of e-markets. E-markets surfaced to facilitate online commerce activities. Producers and many companies, which act as third party, realized that internet could be used to not only augment sales, through advertisements, but also to directly sell products. E-markets and E-commerce As discussed earlier, the concept of e-market and e-commerce is directly related with internet. The modern technology has not only provided platform where companies can directly engage withRead MoreConsequences and Limitations of the No Electronic Theft Act of 19971153 Words   |  5 PagesNo Electronic Theft (NET) Act of 1997: Its Consequences and Limitations Recent congressional proposal to pass the Stop Online Internet Piracy (SOPA) Act was one of the latest attempts by copyright owners and their supporters in Congress to criminalize intellectual property theft through the use of the Internet. The bill has not passed yet partly because of public concerns that the Act could have adversely affect the constitutionally guaranteed freedom of speech. These concerns over intellectualRead MoreBitcoin Was A Hoax?880 Words   |  4 PagesTraditional financial accounts can be frozen if parties to a transaction are engaged in illegal activities. Payments on traditional networks can be reversed. Traditional account holders are easy to identify in the physical world. With bitcoin, in contrast, accounts cannot be frozen, transactions cannot be reversed, and account holders might not be easy to identify. (928) With technology rapidly advancing, criminals’ resources have grown significantly. With the number of digital crimes increasing, currentRead MoreEssay on Roles of Internet Service Providers667 Words   |  3 Pagesexperience begins with an ISP, uses fixed telephony, mobile device, or fixed fiber-optic or broadband connectivity to the global network. From that moment on, the ISP bears responsibility for the transitory, reliable, and secure movement of data over the internet.† There are expectations those written and unwritten that ISP providers should adhere to. These include the following see Table 1, ISP Duties. Table 1: ISP Duties Naming Routing Overall Role of ISPS Provide naming for customers Connect throughRead MoreCyber Crimes and Steps to Prevent and Control It1377 Words   |  6 PagesLearners dictionary (2001), crime is the activities that involve breaking the law or illegal act or activities that can be punished by law. Computer crime has been defined as the act of stealing or misusing the computer hardware or software (Olawepo 1999: 48). TYPES OF COMPUTER CRIMES The following are some of various types of computer crimes: Data Interception: This type is exclusive to network environment with teleprocessing activities in which the criminal may tap the signal sent to a computerRead MoreInternational Cybercrime And Racketeering. Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Cybercrime and Racketeering The word ‘racketeering’ commonly brings up the image of Al Capone and John Gotti. The mafia seemingly coined this phrase in their dealings with illegal organized crimes. The emergence of new technologies and the internet, racketeering has become synonymous with the phrase cybercrime. Cybercrime refers to â€Å"crimes in which the perpetrator uses their distinct skills with computer technology† to commit unlawful acts via cyberspace (Holt, Bossler and Spellar, 2105, pRead MoreThe German Government Sued Over NSA Spying Essay715 Words   |  3 PagesThe largest Association of hackers in Europe has lodged a criminal proceeding against the government of German for helping a foreign intelligence body, the US NSA and the British GCHQ. The allegations are that the government allowed or colluded with the two spying bodies, and in so doing went against the citizens’ rights of privacy. This criminal case is primarily based on the revelations of Edward Snowden in his leaks. The ILMR (International League of Human Rights) in conjunction with the CCCRead MorePublic Awareness Campaigns Through Social Media Essay1597 Words   |  7 Pagestrust and safety team to deal with issues and reports of abuse. There is little doubt that Internet commerce has benefited greatly from the commercial sex industry. Indeed, some even would go so far as to say that the commercial sex industry itself has been responsible for many of the technological and Internet-related developments of the last decade. As mentioned in the beginning of this essay, the Internet pornography industry generated about 2.8 billion USD, in 2006 alone, and as mentioned in theRead MoreHuman Trafficking : A Global Phenomenon That Does Not Recognize National Borders1589 Words   |  7 Pagesitself as a â€Å"source† and â€Å"destination† country for thousands of victims of human trafficking and placed approximately $27 million for domestic anti-trafficking efforts. The United States continues to prohibit all forms of human trafficking through criminal statutes, and all 50 states enforce some sort of legislation prohibiting victimization through trafficking. Unlike Canada as a â€Å"destination† and â€Å"transit† country for human trafficking and borders the United States have not focused its efforts

Dissertation Proposal - 1339 Words

Introduction Development of an individual economy passes through different economic phases. Sometimes it is booming and sometimes it suffers from recession. This phenomenon can be viewed as projection of consumption and investment strategies of the individuals and the government of the country. Interest rate, being a major factor of economics, plays a great role in economic activities carried out by nation and the nationalities. A change in interest rates may affect other factors of the economy. For instance, investment strategies of the investors, consumption strategies of the individuals, foreign exchange, imports, exports etc. are affected by the interest rates. An increase in interest rates may decrease the investment, decrease the†¦show more content†¦Individuals spend more today when they expectation to earn more in future for a longer time. This means individuals’ consumption pattern is determined by their permanent income not by their current income and the permanent inco me is determined by the permanent asset. Robert Hall (1978), ‘Random walk model of consumption’ explains that the consumption is unpredictable since it only changes when there is surprising news about the income. GDP, an indicator of prosperity of the economy, is also determined by the imports and exports. Imports and exports are influenced by the exchange rates and the interest rate causes fluctuation in the exchange rates. When the exchange rate appreciates or depreciates, the relative prices of imports and exports change; biz/ed (n.d.). This means interest rate has a significant influence in the imports and exports. Methodology: There are several factors that limit for the exhaustive data collection as required for the quantitative analysis. However, this research will be based on the analysis of secondary data on the basis of relevant theoretical support. In this respect the aim of the dissertation will be addressed through desk research. The desk research will begin with text books related to the macroeconomics and financial management and the statistics to identify the related theories. In addition, articles inShow MoreRelatedGraduate Writing Center: Writing Thesis and Dissertation Proposals7304 Words   |  30 PagesWriting a Thesis or Dissertation Proposal 1 Writing Thesis and Dissertation Proposals The Graduate Writing Center of the Center for Excellence in Writing Overview: This workshop will introduce basic principles of writing proposals across a range of disciplines. It will present practical strategies, and it will include examples of successful proposals. Goals 1. To introduce strategies for bridging the gap between coursework/beginning research and thesis writing. 2. To help you understand theRead MoreDissertation Proposal1301 Words   |  6 PagesDissertation Proposal: An investigation of empathy and social problem solving among different bullying groups: A study of male prisoners. A. Formulation of Research Question ‘What works’ research suggests that cognitive behavioural interventions produce the most effective recidivism results among offender populations. Therefore, it would be just to suggest that this type of intervention would be beneficial when reducing bullying and victimisation within the same population. CognitiveRead MoreProposal for a Animation Dissertation3013 Words   |  13 PagesThree initial ideas for dissertation. 1. Analogue film and its imprint on the digital era. This thesis for a dissertation would have set about to analyse the relationship between analogue and digital filmmaking and the differences in these practices since the rise of the latter’s popularity and usability. The paper would have evaluated digital filmmaking practices and the new range of techniques that modern technology has brought about, giving reference to the rise of importance in editingRead MoreDissertation Proposal on Managing Diversity of Workforce18916 Words   |  76 Pagesthis work is to complete a research proposal on the comparison of work values for gaining of knowledge for management of the multi-generation workforce. The specific focus is upon Generation ‘X’ and the Millennium Generation which are the two primary groups comprising the new workforce. Lawsson R.D. - Identifying and Managing Diversity of Workforce 216 Business Intelligence Journal January OBJECTIVE The objective of this work is to complete a research proposal on the comparison of work valuesRead MoreWaiting Times At Clinics And The General Organization Of The Proposal1707 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This paper serves as an introduction to a dissertation. It shall introduce the scope of the dissertation by discussing the problem, the background of the problem, the purpose of the proposal, the scope of the proposal and the general organization of the proposal. The thesis of the dissertation is wait times at clinics and how that time can be reduced to obtain efficiency at clinics. Problem Statement The subject of this paper is waiting times at clinics and how that time can be minimizedRead MoreGuidelines on Writing a Research Proposal2565 Words   |  11 PagesGuidelines on writing a research proposal Introduction This is a guide to writing M.A. research proposals. The same principles apply to dissertation proposals and to proposals to most funding agencies. It includes a model outline, but advisor, committee and funding agency expectations vary and your proposal will be a variation on this basic theme. Use these guidelines as a point of departure for discussions with your advisor. They may serve as a straw-man against which to build your understandingRead More3521 Unit 1 Essay example10967 Words   |  44 PagesCommunication in English Unit 1 Planning project proposals Unit 1 Planning project proposals Learning outcomes At the end of the unit, you will be able to: †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ plan and organise project proposals explain the background, objectives and method of a project refer to the literature to justify a project proposal use appropriate language in project proposals Introduction Part of the work involved in a research project is the writing of the project proposal. The proposal is a brief account of the topic or areaRead MoreThe Creativity Tools : Wibni And Mind Mapping983 Words   |  4 Pagesin the appendix. Different dimensions of final year project / dissertation have been presented in different colors. Each dimension represents a milestone which the student desires to accomplish. The first dimension i.e. topic selection is presented in red color since it is the most critical and difficult phase in every dissertation. The nature and difficulty of all the work which is required to be done in further steps of dissertation depends upon the topic which will be selected in first phase.Read MoreA Research Study On Selecting A Committee965 Words   |  4 Pagesthe process of preparing for a dissertation. As the researcher engage in the process and in conjunction with the committee chair and members the goal will be to define the research topic, develop the researchers’ proposal and engage in the process of drafting while critiquing the entire research in a n attempt to compose and ensure the researcher completes his or her dissertation. Scholars Wu and Beaunae (2014) suggests, the process of finishing a doctoral dissertation is a process that requires theRead MoreAn Investigation on the Importance of Brand Names to Consumers1586 Words   |  7 PagesThis research proposal will report other authors who have commented on brands. The author will be conducting primary research in forms of questionnaires and interviews. This is an important study for the reason that it demonstrates the way people buy and the justifications of their choice. Aims Objectives or Hypothesis: Research question: Why brand names are important to consumers? Aims Objectives. The main objective of the proposal is to examine

The Rhetoric of Henry Highland Garnet free essay sample

Henry Highland Garnet exerted powerful rhetorical strategies to the abolition and Civil Rights Movements during the nineteenth century. His spiritual and loyal appeals complimented rigorous and sometimes conflicting principles as seen in his An Address to the Slaves of the United States Of America. The captivating rhetoric Of Garnet and his ability to form new alternatives and redefine elements of contention signifies the rhetoric of strife, promoting African American loyalty and emphasizing the courage ofAfrican American males. Garnet was a dynamic elocutionist, enabling him to emotionally appeal to his audience and contribute to crucial historical and political concepts. One can also appreciate how rhetoric can affect the antiquity of beliefs and encourage social and political change with Garnets argumentative techniques as an example. Garnet believed abolitionists should partake in any activity possible if it enhanced the potentiality to free enslaved blacks. Abolition was a righteous exigent which is reflected throughout the speech. The aggressive style in Garnets address is what satirically signifies his speech.It was not until 1843 that Garnets rhetoric evidently advocated enraged opposition to slavery. He begins by giving his recount on the current state of slavery Slavery has fixed a deep gulf between you and us, and while it shuts out from you the relief and consolation which your friends would willingly render, it afflicts and persecutes you (. .. ) (Garnet 347). Garnet begins his speech by personifying slavery and clearly placing slavery as the enemy. In doing so, Garnet captured the entirety of what slavery encompassed: violence, heartbreak and the deprivation of liberties ND loved ones.Thus, he arouses the abolitionists and enslaved peoples he was targeting by clearly painting an evil that must be defeated. This also enables Garnet to attribute many vicious characteristics to slavery. These ascribed characteristics utilized through personification conveys what slavery is precisely doing to the people stripped of their freedom-? clarifying this for his intended audiences. He goes onto ardently challenge the slaves to Let your motto be resistance! ( ) No oppressed people have ever secured their liberty without resistance ( What kind of resistance you had better make o must decide by the circumstances that surround you? (Garnet 352). Albeit Garnets impressive rhetorical skills are successful in arousing the slaves, Garnets ethical appeal is lacking because he was a freed slave from Maryland, New York. This makes it seemingly difficult for him to understand the institution of slavery in the south. Another aspect discrediting his petition is Garnets criticism of slaves who do not rebel when he is watching from afar, not comprising his own life nor willing to take the risks he is asking of his audience, therefore, making his argument seem hypocritical.Although, some contradictions appear in Garnets address, he began to expand his message at this time to highlight the repression against the enslaved peoples of the South suffering under the brutality of their masters and his validation for a rebellion. He appealed, Go to your lordly enslavers and tell them plainly you are determined to be free(.. . ) Entreat them to remove you from the grievous burdens which they have imposed upon you (Garnet 350). Garnet was sympathetic and understood the depth of the loss of lives, pride and the pure callous acts enforced upon the people from his native country.Expressive and powerful visualization like these are characteristic of the rhetoric of Garnet. For instance, when he discusses the churchs role in the institution of slavery, The bleeding captive plead his innocence, and pointed to Christianity weeping at the cross( ) But all was vain. Slavery had stretched its dark wings over the land, the church stood silently by (Garnet 347). It is clear how Garnet feels about the churches lack of support for emancipating slaves. However, instead of simply stating it, he utilizes an extended metaphor, personification and dark imagery to future the evils slavery will extend to all. Appealing to his audiences (fellow abolitionists) pathos is vital in his cause to call for a revolution to free slaves in order to reveal the imperiousness of the situation and allow the audience to empathic more so with slaves remaining in the south. Furthering his purpose, Garnets ability to construct new alternatives and readdress elements of conflict is delineated by emphasizing the strength of African American males. He proposes, Fellowmen! Patient sufferers! Behold your dearest rights crushed to the earth!See your sons murdered, and your ivies let it no longer be a debatable question, whether it is better to choose liberty or death (Garnet 350). Garnet asks the men if it is worth standing by, watching your family endure such brutalities or die for their freedom. Offering an alternative and redefining the reason behind his proposal is vital to the intended purpose of the message-?the lucidity of the assertion, the logic of its motives and the effect of its evidence. The clout of logos on an audience is imperative when trying to get the audience to join a cause.Henry Highland Garnets Address to the Slaves of the united States is acknowledged for the impact it has had historically due to the astounding rhetoric articulated in the piece. The arguments logical appeal is executed by remaining focused on the consistency of the message, making his argument clear, and offering an alternative followed by the effectiveness. The arguments ethical appeal is lacking due to Garnets lack of knowledge regarding enslavement in the south. His inability to empathic as well as comprehend the risks he is asking of the slaves is questionable. Garnets emotional appeal is quite enticing.His appeal to the audiences pathos causes the audience not just to respond emotionally but feel compassion for his cause. Garnets rhetoric evokes such pathos that it enables his audience to feel sympathies and pain hypothetically. Garnets values and considerations are implicit in the piece and conveyed inventively to the audience. The utilization of motivational appeals, powerful expressive language and abundant sensory details provided Garnet the ability to truly impact his audience. This effect would later be a solution to the evils of slavery as a result of Garnets and fellow abolitionists efforts.

Microsoft Antitrust Essays - Software, Computing, Business

Microsoft Antitrust Is Microsoft a fetching business model to be emulated or the most destructive force in the software industry? Should the government apply the antitrust laws to the software industry or sit back and wait for dynamic market forces to solve anti-competitive problems? Discussions about Microsoft represent a larger-than-life dispute that speaks not only to the computer giant's impressive efforts to monopolize key elements of the software and electronic commerce markets, but to the larger issues of a high-tech society. Many partisans in debates over Microsoft are speaking to the broader issues and defending ideological views that will be tested as the debate over Microsoft's anti-competitive practices plays out. From my view point, there are some aspects of the dispute that seem clear and others that are anything but clear. First, it is clear that Microsoft has achieved its current market dominance through a combination of factors that include hard work, good luck, popular products, and an impressive array of anti-competitive or simply ruthless business tactics. It is equally apparent that some sectors of the computer industry undoubtedly benefit from this dominance -- not everyone sells products or services that directly compete against Microsoft in strategic markets, and the existence of a private monopoly for the desktop operating system (OS) simplifies life for some developers. And in the increasingly broad areas where Microsoft has targeted a sector for dominance, the results have been a demoralized software industry, a paucity of venture capital and stifled innovation. What is less than clear is what the government or the public should or can do about Microsoft's often brutal efforts to monopolize software markets. The Justice Department is now focusing on important but relatively narrow issues concerning Microsoft's 1995 antitrust consent agreement, whereby Microsoft agreed not to license Windows 95 on a per-machine basis (forcing computer manufactures to pay twice if they installed competitors' OS) and not to tie the purchase of the OS to the purchase of other Microsoft products. Justice is focusing on contractual agreements between Microsoft and computer manufacturers that require firms that distribute Windows 95 also to distribute Internet Explorer, a product Microsoft wants to replace Netscape as the most-used Internet browser. Microsoft's principle defense against the suit is to argue that Internet Explorer 4.0, a program that takes as much as 66 megabytes on a hard disk, is not an application at all but simply a part of the OS. Because more than 90% of PCs worldwide ship with Microsoft's OS, the issue of what constitutes the OS is an important dispute, given the Microsoft agreement regarding product tie-ins.

Essay on Hang Kang

Essay on Hang Kang Essay on Hang Kang Essay on Hang KangMuch of the work is autobiographical, in that Kang Hang places himself in his narrative of captivity. How does Kang Hang see his position in relation to ChosÃ… n society and the wider world?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Hang Kang narrative is autobiographical in its essence. At the same time, he conveys the story of his captivity from the perspective of a Korean, who was forced to move to Japan. The forced migration to Japan as a captive of Japanese has changed the worldview of the author. To put it more precisely, he has broadened his eyesight during his captivity in Japan but he has preserved his Korean identity and neo-Confucian views and beliefs. In such a way, Kang Hang viewed himself and his position in relation to Choson society and the wider world as a representative of Korean culture, who stood on neo-Confucian ground and broad philosophic views due to the better understanding of Japanese culture and society. In such a way, the narrative of Hang Kang is the quintessence of Choson culture, neo-Confucian ideas and broad philosophical view on Japan, Korea and the role of the author as the Korean spy and neo-Confucian philosopher spreading the teaching in Japan.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Hang Kang was devoted to his community and remained Korean, even when he was captured by Japanese. From the beginning of the book and until its end Hang Kang emphasized his belongingness to Choson culture. He always remained Korean and attempted to preserve the cultural identity, which was his native culture. In such a way, it is quite natural that he develops the narrative from the standpoint of a Korean, who was captured and forced to move to Japan as a captive. For example, at the beginning of the book he describes horrors of the invasion of Choson region by Japan. The author focuses on details and horrors of the war, which he describes as the invasion. Remarkably, he fails to understand reasons for the assault and can not explain why Japanese attacked Korea. The lack of understanding of motives and reasons of Japanese was typical for Koreans, because they did not know motives of Japanese. This was the result of the lack of knowledge of Japanese culture. Japan remained terra incognita for Koreans and they could not understand Japanese people and motives of their actions.Even when he was in Japan, he believed he was serving to his king. The work on his narrative involved observations and study of the lifestyle and culture of Japanese,   specificities of their political system, military and social life. In such a way, Hang Kang remained devoted to his fatherland and he viewed himself as a sort of spy in Japan serving to interests and needs of his people in Korea (Turnbull 71). He always remained the outsider in Japan and he did not want to become Japanese or assimilate into Japanese culture. Japanese culture remained the culture of a different culture and Hang Kang has never associated himself wit h Japanese or Japanese culture. Japanese culture remained a foreign culture for Hang Kang as a captive of Japanese but he always remained Korean and could not accept Japanese culture as his own. In fact, he attempted to study Japan and understand Japanese culture, society, the political system and military to communicate all the information, which he collected to his king. Therefore, he viewed himself as the agent of Choson monarch in Japan, who is captured but still he did his best to study Japan and understand this country and its people. Therefore, the main driver, which determined the decision of Hang Kang to create his book, was the attempt of the author to create the book that would uncover the truth about Japan to Korean people and the monarch.In such a context, he viewed himself as a servant of his king and presented himself in the book as a devoted servant, who did his best to help the king of Korea to understand better Japanese culture and society. In such a way, he expect ed to inform the king about the essence of his major enemy. Therefore, he presents himself primarily as the servant of his king. He remains a servant of his king, even when he is a captive. In such a way, he does not recognize the authority of Japanese since he does not view Japanese Emperor as his new ruler, although formally he was a captive of Japanese than Japanese decided his future and his life was in their hands. In such a way, he turns out to be a true patriot of his country and devoted servant of his monarch. He resisted to any influences from the part of Japanese. On the contrary he stood firmly on his ground and neglected all efforts of Japanese to assimilate him and made him a part of their community.In this respect, he was fully aware of the risk of becoming absolutely inferior to Japanese because, as a captive, he would take the lowest level in the social hierarchy of Japanese society. However, he rejected Japanese culture and stuck to his own culture, norms and tradit ions, which made him different from other captives and from Japanese. As a result, he represents himself as a person, who has preserved spiritual and cultural independence, even when he was a captive. In such a way, he became the independent captive such oxymoron is the best characteristic of Hang Kang in Japan and his book reveals that he was really free in his mind and spirit but physically he remained a captive. Therefore, he always remained Korean in Japanese society. He was an outsider, a stranger in Japanese society, which he viewed and studied from the perspective of a captured Korean.However, he was not the average Korean captive of Japanese. Instead, he was able to view Japanese from neo-Confucian rather than narrowly Korean perspective. Neo-Confucian views helped Kang Hang to develop a broader view on Japan and his position in Japan. He promoted his neo-Confucian ideas among Japanese. In this regard, he did not even need to develop a close communication with them or persua de them through disputes and extensive arguments. Instead, he just stood on his ground and his difference became obvious for Japanese and they grew interested in his views and beliefs that would help them to develop a new, neo-Confucian perspective on their life. Neo-Confucian ideas were absolutely new for Japanese society and they attracted many Japanese, who knew Hang Kang in person. He became a source of new ideas, a new worldview which was unusual for Japanese. Hence, Hang Kang became not a mere captive but, instead, he became a person, who expanded his values, beliefs and worldview rather than assimilated into Japanese society and culture. Japanese apparently did not expect such impact of the captive on their views and beliefs.Even though Kang Hang remained a servant to his king and people, he has managed to analyze Japanese culture and society critically. The experience of the deeper contact with Japanese culture and society helped Hang Kang to develop a broader world on himse lf, his cultural background, Japanese and wider world. in this regard, it is worth mentioning the fact that the development of his views was still vulnerable to the impact of Japanese culture. In fact, Hang Kang has managed to overcome the direct impact of Japanese culture but the study of Japanese culture and his new social environment expanded his worldview consistently. In the course of the book the evolution of the narrator becomes obvious (Kim 101). At the beginning of the book he was Korean, a servant fully devoted to his king and his people. However, in the course of the book, he becomes a neo-Confucian, who has learned to appreciate other cultures and develops a sort of tolerance which help him to view other cultures as different. On the other hand, he has never managed to get rid of his cultural supremacy compared to Japanese, whom he believed to be unable to civilization because their primary concerns were invasion and grandiosity of their empire, whereas he, being a neo-C onfucian, was more concerned with himself, his family, his community, country and his king. He believed Japanese to be unable to civilization. This helped Hang Kang to remain indifferent to Japanese culture and resistant to its impact. Instead, he remained devoted to his neo-Confucian principles.In such a way, Hang Kang preserved his devotion to Choson society but he has developed a broader view on his position in society and his environment. In fact, he has managed to overcome biases associated with the traditional view of Koreans on Japanese. Hang Kang has managed to view Japan from within, although he remained an outsider but he believed that the study of Japanese culture and society was essential for his country. He believed his society was still more advanced and civilized compared to Japanese one but his devotion to his society was accompanied by the impact of neo-Confucian ideas, which helped him to view Japanese culture as a new phenomenon that he studied in details trying t o understand and describe in his book. The detailed description of his vision of Japanese society was essential for Choson society, which was unaware of its enemy, because Japan focused on the invasion of Korea and Koreans had to know the enemy to be able to confront him effectively. In this regard, Hang Kang performed a dubious role. At any rate, he represents himself as an outsider in Japan because he is virtually a spy of Choson king. On the other hand, he is the insider in Japan for Choson society because he lives there as a captive. As a result, Koreans perceive him as insider in Japan, whereas he is an outsider for Japanese because he sticks to his neo-Confucian philosophy and Choson background and cultural norms and traditions.Hang Kang also became the promoter of neo-Confucian ideas. He always stuck to his neo-Confucian views, in spite of the fact of being captive and under the permanent impact of Japanese cultural environment (Yasunori 2). Moreover, he always attempted to c onvey his ideas to Japanese and spread neo-Confucian philosophy in Japan. In this regard, Confucian ideas have never been presented in Japanese society. Japanese were not acquainted with Confucian ideas and did not take them seriously because of the physical distance and cultural barriers between Japan and China and Korea, where Confucian philosophy was historically widely-spread and popular. In fact, it was Kang Hang, who was one of the first neo-Confucians, who brought in this new philosophy to Japan. Therefore, Hang Kang viewed himself not only as a Korean spying over Japanese and studying Japanese society, political structure and culture, but also as a neo-Confucian. In this regard, he viewed spreading neo-Confucian ideas among Japanese.Thus, Hang Kang depicts himself from multiple perspectives in his book. At first he appears as a patriot of his country and devoted servant. He remains a devoted servant of his king and patriot of his country throughout the book but his personali ty evolves and uncovers new aspects of his life and views. Steadily, his neo-Confucian ideals become obvious as he confronts Japanese culture, which turns out to be absolutely different from his own views, beliefs and cultural norms. He studies Japanese culture and society to tell about them to his king and country. He performs the role of a spy for his king in Japan. At the same time, he is not a mere captive for Japanese. Instead, he is rather a neo-Confucian philosopher, who brings in new ideas that Japanese learn from him.

The Life Of William Bradford And Olaudah Equiano essays

The Life Of William Bradford And Olaudah Equiano essays The writings of both authors, William Bradford and Olaudah Equiano, are very important, because they show us first and accounts of their ideas and horrors. Bradford and Equiano both have many similarities. To begin with, both of them leave a country for a specific reason. Bradford leaves his country, England, to escape religious prosecution (William, 1) and Equiano leaves America to avoid discrimination and becoming a slave again (Elements, 56). Bradford left his country roots to traveled to Holland, before sailing to the New World and helping establish a Plymouth Colony for English Puritans (William, 1). According to Elements (56), when Equiano bought his freedom he left America to forget his slavery horrors that had happened there. Secondly, Bradford and Equiano married Englishwomen. Bradford marries twice. His first wife, Dorothy, felled from the Mayflowers deck and drowned during the voyage (Kelso, 2). Bradfords second wife was Alice Carpenter Southworth, a widow (3). Equiano gets married in London at the age of 47 to an Englishwoman, Susanna Cullen (Elements, 56). While having many similarities, Bradford and Equiano also had many differences. For example, their reason to go to America, the New World. Equiano had no choice, he was forced to go. At 11 he was kidnapped into domestic slavery. He was held captive in West Africa for seven months and then sold to British slavers, who shipped him to Barbados and took him to Virginia. In 1766, Equiano was able to buy his freedom and with that accomplished he left to London ( They, 1). On the other hand, William Bradford was not forced to go to America, he and the Nonconformists chose to go, to escape religious prosecution (William , 1). By sailing to the New World, they thought they could expect more religious toleration while still preserving their English heritage (2). Another difference was their religion. Bradford became a regular attender...

Text messaging while driving persuasive speech or Presentation

Text messaging while driving persuasive - Speech or Presentation Example Use of mobile phones while driving is a big form of distraction for drivers and the risk of accidents is more heightened if the driver is using a mobile phone. Texting while driving requires the driver to change his focus from the road to the mobile device he is holding in his hand, it also needs the driver to use his hands to read or send a message. A study conducted showed that most drivers spent up to four hundred percent time not concentrating on the road while texting as compared to when they are not (Hosking, Young & Regan, 2006). It has also been proven that not only does the youth text more while driving, but it also males who are more susceptible to this behavior than females, despite the fact that women are generally known to send more texts as compared to men, texting while driving has now replaced drunk driving on the top slot of motor vehicle accidents. One can certainly say that texting while driving is the cause of many deaths, it takes a minor miscalculation to cause or be a part of a fatal motor vehicle accident. Texting while driving distracts which leads to lack of concentration when one is behind the driving wheel. Being distracted while on the road means can involve one taking their eyes off the road, taking their hands of the steering wheel or taking their mind from what they are doing. Texting while driving involves all three and that is why it is now the biggest killer on the roads. 3,331 people died in 2011 because of a distracted driving while another 384,000 were sustained injuries. In the United States of America, thirty one percent of drivers between the ages of eighteen to sixty four admitted to texting while driving. The amount of time that one is distracted from the road while texting is the cause of concern, this is due to the fact that, texting takes more attention and more time is needed to accomplish it. The amount of distraction time is directly related to the chances of incidents increase and fatal the accident can be. Acco rding to the laws of the United States of America and other countries as well, texting while driving has been banned, therefore making it illegal to be caught engaging in the said activity. Any driver caught in the act of texting while driving is punished under the law enacted in the country (Centers for disease control and prevention, 2013). The death toll is rising every year due to this issue and it has therefore necessitated steeper measures to be taken against anyone involved. Texting while driving is an even bigger issue if the people concerned view it as socially acceptable. If a driver tends to think that is acceptable among his peers and social circle to text while driving, he will be more inclined to do it than resist the urge. The social influence is very strong while pertaining to this issue, if a person believes that the people he relates with often would text while driving, he is then more likely to do it as well. The youth are strongly influenced socially and this mig ht be the reason behind the rise in cases of teenage death while texting and driving (Walsh & White, 2007). A teenager looks for approval especially from his or her peers, the fact that the youth seem to have accepted this behavior as right, more of them will participate in it without a